Use Et Al With How Many Authors
This applies both to in text citations and in the works cited list.
Use et al with how many authors. Only when a work has six or more authors should the first in text citation consist of the first author followed by et al. Three or more authors. For references with three to five authors list all the authors in the first citation of the work but abbreviate using the name of the first author and et al. Mla uses et al for works with three or more authors while chicago calls for using it with four or more authors. Is a latin abbreviation for and others for a reference list entries list the first 20 author names.
However it is not used in reference lists. If you re referencing sources with many of the same authors spell out as many names as possible before using et al until there is no room for confusion. With that said et al replaces author names in endnotes footnotes and in text citations. Usepackage style authoryear icomp maxbibnames 9 maxcitenames 2 backend biber biblatex now when i cite texts with two authors latex gives me the following. Writers sometimes use the surname of the first author followed by et al.
After the first author. Unless there are more than two authors. According to lai and sookochoff 2018. At the first mention of a work that has three four or five authors. For a work with one or two authors include the name s in every citation.
On the subsequent citations for three four or five authors. As such the first citation should spell out all their names and any subsequent citation can include et al. Can be used in all citations including the first. In the header of my document i set the maximal author names to 2. Don t use et al.
Apa format requires that you cite all of the authors at the first mention if there are three four or five and use et al afterward. Cite only the first author followed by et al. For an in text citation. In mla style always use et al for sources with three or more authors. Any time you have more than two authors the potential for using et al.